Henrietta United Church of Christ

Rev. David Inglis                                                                                                           Luke 2:8-14

December 9, 2007                                                                               Second Sunday of Advent

“Peace–A Promise and a Plan”

“On earth peace, and goodwill among people.”  That was the good news the angels sang about when Jesus entered our world.  Imagine it– Peace between Shi’ites, Sunnis, al-Quaeda, and the U.S. military.  Harmony between humans and our environment.  Goodwill between Republicans and Democrats.  Imagine peace in our homes–even when the bills are backlogged and dad is home late again and the supper’s getting cold and the dog gets out and Junior hasn’t started his science project and Sis keeps trying to egg him into a fight so she can get him trouble.  Imagine peace  in your soul–a peace that is deeper than your regrets and wounds and worries.

This promise of peace seems as far out of reach for us today as it did to the people who lived in Roman-occupied Palestine 2000 years ago.  And here’s the reason why.  The good news the angels announced wasn’t just a promise.  It was also a plan.  We have embraced the promise, but we’ve overlooked the plan that would translate the dream into reality in our real-life relationships.

I read something recently that helped  bring that plan into focus for me.  It turns out the angels that announced the good news of peace weren’t just posing for sparkly Christmas cards that carry a benign general wish that doesn’t offend anyone or require anything of us.  Those angels  were making a rather pointed political statement as to what does and doesn’t bring peace on earth and goodwill among people. 

The very term “good news” that the angel used was politically loaded.  “Good news” wasn’t a religious phrase back then.  “Good news” was the term that the Roman Empire used to announce the birth of an heir to Caesar’s throne, the conquering of a new territory, or a new imperial decree.  These would all be good news to Caesar and his minions.  But they wouldn’t be such good news to the people who longed for freedom from political repression, military occupation and heavy taxation.  The angels hovered over the shepherds bringing “good news of great joy to all people.” “To you,” they told the shepherds.  Not to Caesar or the well off or even the religiously acceptable.  But to you plain, dirty, disrespected shepherds is born, not a Caesar, but a savior. 

Do you get a sense of what this announcement would have sounded like to those who first heard it?  They wouldn’t have been sending Christmas cards about it.  They would have been saying, “Sshhhh!  Be careful who you talk to about this.  Don’t you know the Romans have big ears?”

There’s no question that any good news of peace coming from anywhere but Caesar would have been seen as a threat to the established order. Any loyal Roman citizen would have told you, “Peace on earth?  Hey, we practically have that sewed up.  We call it the pax Romana–the Roman peace.  It’s a simple plan, really.  We just centralize all the power and wealth  under Caesar’s control.  We call him the king of kings, because he’s conquered all of the regional kings and forced them to pledge their allegiance to Rome. We revere him as a god–divine gift sent to unify the world.  Our Caesars  have  created one centralized government, a common currency, a coordinated system of roads and aqueduct, and one penal system for criminals, rebels and insurrectionists.  Our dream is for our empire to encompass the whole world.  Then everyone can experience Roman prosperity, justice and peace. 

“Yes, everyone.  Well, everyone of course but those backward tribes who want to keep their own culture and religion–the Jews, for example.  But they could have peace if they’d stop resisting and just call Caesar god.  Everyone else, except of course the slaves and servants.  We need their free labor to enhance the prosperity of Rome’s citizens. 

“Everyone else, except of course the peasants and artisans, like farmers and carpenters.  Keeping our military strong and our empire great takes a lot of money.  So it’s inevitable that the people who don’t have the know-how or drive to really succeed in this competitive world might have to lose their land and houses and sell their children into slavery.  But that should serve as an incentive for them to work harder and make more of a contribution.  

“This peace, prosperity and equality is for everyone else, well, except of course for the women.  Their main role is to produce sons to build up our military and to produce the goods that will increase the prosperity of our citizens.  But if they’re obedient, and eager to make their husbands happy, and they stay attractive, we treat them well enough. 

“You know, it makes me proud to be a citizen of the greatest empire the world has ever known–bringing justice, equality and peace to everyone–well, everyone like me.”

 

So now maybe we can see why the angels’ message of peace on earth for all people was so needed, and why it was so loaded.  But what exactly was God’s plan for peace that the angels heralded?  It was to reveal the deepest truth of who we human creatures are, who our fellow travelers through this world are, and what our lives are meant to be about.  The plan was embodied by a man who had entered the world as a baby dressed in swaddling clothes and was laid in a feeding trough because there was no room in the inn.  He was subject to the same oppression, greed, fear, and hostility that God’s plan is meant to overcome.

Jesus’ first major teaching was the Sermon on the Mount.  He began something like this.  “You’ve been told how to make it in this world–what it takes to be successful and satisfied and on top of the heap.  Listen!  Happy, fortunate and blessed are the poor in spirit–those who really know their need for God–God’s compassionate mercy, God’s guiding light, God’s transforming power.  When you stop living in the kingdom of ego, yours is the kingdom of heaven.  How happy, fortunate and blessed are those who mourn–whose hearts haven’t become hardened and calloused by all the suffering and exploitation and abuse we all are part of here.  Their open hearts will be comforted and strengthened by a Love that embraces them and all who suffer.  How happy, fortunate and blessed are the meek.  That’s right–not the smug and arrogant–but those who know they are God’s creatures, and who are willing to submit to God’s higher purpose and plan.  They are the ones who will inherit the earth from those who presume to possess it and thereby destroy it”. 

I imagine this is how the beatitudes sounded to Jesus’ listeners.  He was turning everything the world said was important on its head and opening up a whole new way to live in this world, not driven by fear or greed, but by faith and trust in a creating, renewing Power that was more powerful than Caesar could ever offer.  This is how peace begins–from deep within, by humbly aligning our souls with God’s transforming, loving will.

And then Jesus showed us with his actions what God’s plan for peace and goodwill among all people looks like in real human relationships:

It looks like Jesus seeing a Samaritan woman going to the well in the heat of day so she can avoid the nasty stares she always gets because she’s had so many husbands, and she’s not married to the men she’s with.  And Jesus looks through all the prohibitions against talking to a Samaritan woman of loose morales, and he sees right through all her struggles to find some love and security in this hostile world, and he sees through her shame, rejection and self hatred.  He sees in her a child of God in need of something she hasn’t yet found–the living water of God’s eternal love for her bubbling up from inside her soul.  This is what he offers her, instead of judgement or exhortations of who she should and shouldn’t love.  And some new sense of who she is does start bubbling up in her, and it impels her to run to her village and tell everyone about Jesus, who knows everything about her but loves her anyway.

Peace on earth and goodwill among all people looks like Jesus looking up in a tree and talking to a tax collector named Zacchaeus, who is short on ethics and long on greed.  But Jesus sees through his betrayal of his own people and siding with their enemy for his own gain, Jesus sees in him a child of God crying out for acceptance and a place in this world.  And so he invites himself to Zacchaeus’ house as though he were Zacchaeus’ best friend.  And some new spirit of fairness and generosity awakens inside him, and he finds himself promising to give half his possessions to the poor and to repay four times whatever he has cheated people out of.

Peace on earth and goodwill among all people looks like Jesus looking at everyone–the poor the paralyzed, the prostitutes and the possessed–seeing past the labels, through the judgements, through their lostness and mistakes, through their rejection by others and loathing of themselves, and finding their soul, created by God, and helping them reconnect with their purpose, and with their power to fulfill it. 

And Jesus identified himself with them!  “Whatever you do to the least of these, my own brothers and sisters, you do to me.”  He tried to dismantle all the barriers we erect between ourselves.  “Judge not,” he said, lest you bring yourself under the same judgement.  “Love your enemies, pray for those who persecute you,” because they are loved by God as much as you are.  When you hate them or hurt them, you are hating or hurting what God loves.  

Jesus revealed, embodied and demonstrated the shalom that we can create when we begin to see each other as God sees us.  And even if we don’t understand others’ motives or approve of their behavior, or even if we have to block their actions or remove them from power to protect the innocent, simply knowing that their soul is created and loved by God compels us to treat them with respect and compassion, whether they’re our insolent child, our overbearing boss, or the “loser” next door, an “insurgent,” or a terrorist.  How can we hate or hurt who God loves?

 So the angels weren’t just being dreamy and cute when they proclaimed , “Peace on earth, goodwill among all people.”  They expected us to do more than celebrate the promise.  They expected us to work the plan. 

And so we here at Henrietta UCC do work God’s plan for peace, as we open our doors to all of God’s sons and daughters, no matter who they are or where they are on life’s journey.  And as we help Cameron Community Ministries empower the poor, and build a house for Habitat for Humanity, and give money to AIDS Rochester and jail ministries, and support our food cupboard and FISH, and care for creation in the way we use and recycle our resources.  In all these ways, we are building pockets of peace, goodwill among all people. 

But our world is going to need more than pockets of peace if we’re going to avoid chronic or cataclysmic war, the “tipping point” of devastating global climate change, the depletion of crucial natural resources, and an intolerable disparity between the rich and the poor.  Our world needs people of every race and religion, country and culture, to work God’s plan for peace together. 

I read about some college students in engineering who launched the Vehicle Design Summit, that got over 30 college teams from around the world–including South America, Africa, India, and China–to work together on building a plug-in electric hybrid and bringing it to market within three years.  Their goal is help gather the same energy, passion, focus and urgency that put astronauts on the moon and focus it on designing a clean car for the human race.  (See their Website at www.vehicledesignsummit.org.)  Their tag line is, “We are the people we have been waiting for.” 

Maybe that should be our tag line too.  Nobody can bring peace to the world by themselves.  Even Jesus couldn’t do it.  All he could do was to show us God’s plan, embody it, and ask us to follow him.  But if we do follow him, each of us in our own way as individuals, as families, as a church, as classrooms and organizations and businesses, as a nation, as residents of this global neighborhood we all live in, peace will grow, and it will transform Caesar’s kingdom into God’s kingdom.

 “We are the people we have been waiting for.”  And we are the people the angels have  been waiting for.  Together, as God’s faithful people, we can fulfill that promise that all God’s children are yearning for:  “Peace on earth, goodwill among people.”